Ba Vi National Park, located just outside of Hanoi, offers a serene escape from the city with its clean air, scenic forest walks, and stunning mountain views. Popular with both locals and travelers, it provides a refreshing day trip for nature lovers and those seeking tranquility in the heart of northern Vietnam.
About Ba Vi National Park
Ba Vi National Park is a picturesque nature reserve, offering a peaceful retreat with its cool mountain air and lush forest landscape. The park features three mountain peaks, ranging from 1,100 to 1,300 meters, and is known for its temples and panoramic views, especially of Hanoi and the surrounding Da River. The area’s history dates back to the French colonial era, when it became a hill station for the French to escape the heat of Hanoi. Today, the park continues to attract visitors for its natural beauty and diverse wildlife, including over 60 species of mammals, reptiles, and birds.
Ba Vi is not only a haven for nature lovers but also a place of spiritual significance, with several temples located on the mountain peaks. These temples are especially popular among pilgrims, who visit to honor deities and seek blessings. The combination of stunning landscapes and cultural heritage makes Ba Vi a unique destination in northern Vietnam.
Opening hours and visitor information
Ba Vi National Park is open daily from 05:00 to 21:00, making it an ideal spot for early morning hikes or afternoon visits. The entrance fee is 15,000 VND, with an additional parking fee depending on the vehicle size. Note that very little English is spoken at the park, so it’s helpful to bring along a translator app or rely on Vietnamese-speaking guides for assistance.
Address: Tân Lĩnh, Ba Vì, Hanoi, Vietnam (How to get there)
Best things to do in Ba Vi National Park
Ba Vi National Park offers a range of activities that allow visitors to connect with nature, from hiking to exploring cultural sites. Whether you’re an avid trekker or simply looking to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere, there’s something for everyone.
1. Trekking in Ba Vi National Park
Trekking is the best way to fully explore the beauty of Ba Vi National Park. The park offers several well-marked trekking routes that take you through dense jungle, past scenic viewpoints, and up to the mountain peaks. Three main peaks can be hiked: Ngoc Hoa Peak, King Peak, and Tan Vien Peak. Hiking maps are available at the park entrance to help you navigate.
Trekking routes:
- King Peak: At 1,296 meters, this is the highest peak in the park. The hike to the top takes you through stunning forest landscapes and includes a visit to a temple dedicated to Ho Chi Minh. From the summit, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and Hanoi.
- Tan Vien Peak: Standing at 1,226 meters, this peak is home to the Upper Temple, dedicated to the God of Ba Vi. It’s an important cultural site for pilgrims, and the hike here offers serene views of the landscape.
- Ngoc Hoa Peak: The third highest peak at 1,131 meters, Ngoc Hoa Peak is another great spot to enjoy panoramic views and explore the surrounding forest.
Tips for trekking in Ba Vi
- Weather: The mountains can be misty and cloudy, which makes some of the jungle paths slippery and visibility poor. It’s best to hike with a guide if you’re not experienced.
- Prepare for the Unexpected: The weather can change quickly in the jungle, so check the forecast before you set out to ensure a safe trek.
- Essential Gear: Wear sturdy hiking shoes, bring a map (available at the entrance), and protect yourself from insects and leeches by wearing long clothing and using insect repellent.
2. Ba Vi Mountain & temples
A highlight of Ba Vi National Park is the iconic Ba Vi Mountain, which rises to nearly 1,300 meters. A well-maintained 12-kilometer road winds its way up the mountain, offering a peaceful drive or bike ride through the forest. For those who prefer not to hike, motorbike and car access are available. The road is narrow but safe, with plenty of opportunities to stop and enjoy the view.
Once at the top, visitors can choose between two main temple walks: the Den Thuong route, which involves about 600 steps, and the longer route leading to Bac Ho, a temple dedicated to Ho Chi Minh.
3. French ruins
During the French colonial period, Ba Vi served as a hill station where the French sought relief from the heat of Hanoi. The remnants of this colonial past, including French military bases, churches, and summer camps, can still be found scattered throughout the park. These ruins, covered in moss and hidden deep within the forest, make for an intriguing and somewhat mysterious spot for photographers and history buffs alike.
4. Cactus garden
Located about 1 kilometer from the main entrance, the Ba Vi Cactus Garden is a unique attraction within the park. Home to over 1,200 species of cactus, the garden is a carefully protected ecosystem that showcases colorful cactus flowers. It’s a peaceful area perfect for a short walk or a quiet moment of reflection.
5. Bird watching
Ba Vi National Park is a great spot for birdwatchers, with over 115 species of birds. Some notable species include the Red-eared Thrush, Green Cochoa, and Asian Stubtail. Whether you’re a seasoned birdwatcher or a casual observer, the park’s diverse ecosystems provide ample opportunities for spotting both common and rare bird species.
6. Camping
Ba Vi National Park is one of the best spots for camping in northern Vietnam. There are several campsites within the park where you can stay for a small fee. To make your camping experience easier, you may want to book a camping tour, which provides transportation and equipment from Hanoi. Summer months are the best time for camping, as the temperatures are more comfortable, and the nights aren’t too cold.
Best time to visit
Ba Vi National Park is a year-round destination, offering excellent conditions for hiking and nature exploration throughout the year. The best time to visit is from April to September, when the weather is cool and dry, making it ideal for outdoor activities. Alternatively, November and December bring a chance to see the park’s wildflowers in full bloom, adding an extra layer of beauty to your visit. The winter months, particularly December and January, can get chilly, and the mountains are often covered in clouds, which might limit visibility. However, even in the colder months, the park offers a serene atmosphere and fewer crowds.
How to get there from Hanoi
Getting to Ba Vi National Park is relatively easy, but there are no direct public buses from Hanoi to the park. Here are a few options for reaching the park from the capital:
By tour
Most visitors prefer to go on a guided tour, as there are no direct buses and a guide can help navigate the hiking trails and points of interest in the park. Tours typically include transportation from Hanoi, along with a local guide to enhance your experience and ensure you don’t miss any highlights.
By private transport
Another option is to arrange private transport. You can rent a motorbike or hire a car with a driver in Hanoi. The journey takes about an hour and a half, depending on traffic. Renting a motorbike gives you the freedom to explore the area at your own pace, while hiring a car with a driver offers a more comfortable option.
Public transport
While public buses are an option, they are not the most convenient or straightforward choice for foreign travelers. You’ll likely need to transfer between buses, and schedules can be inconsistent. If you prefer to use public transport, it’s a good idea to ask your accommodation in Hanoi for assistance in arranging the best route.
Accommodation at Ba Vi National Park
While many visitors opt for a day trip to Ba Vi National Park from Hanoi, there are several accommodation options for those who want to stay longer and fully immerse themselves in the park’s natural beauty.
Camping in Ba Vi National Park
For the adventurous traveler, camping within the park is a fantastic way to experience the natural surroundings. There are designated camping areas where you can stay for a small fee. Summer is the best time for camping as the temperatures are more moderate, and the nights are not too cold.
Resorts and Hotels
If you prefer more comfort, there are a few resorts and hotels in and around the park. Within the park, you’ll find two resorts: Ba Vi Resort, which offers both camping and resort-style accommodations, and the Melia Retreat, a luxurious resort built in French colonial style. These resorts are equipped with modern amenities and provide a peaceful environment for relaxation.
Just outside the park, Tan Da Spa Resort offers an indulgent experience, featuring hot springs, steam baths, herbal baths, and mud baths. Built in the style of historic houses from the Red River Delta, the resort combines luxury with traditional architecture.
For more budget-conscious travelers, there are affordable accommodations available in the nearby area, with rooms starting from $10. These can be easily found on popular booking sites.
